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Detected language: Italian
[00:00.000 --> 00:04.000]  CYPRUS IN YOUR HEART
[00:13.000 --> 00:16.000]  Avoid fiscal cliff, Republicans accept the compromise,
[00:16.000 --> 00:22.000]  also the House after hours of uncertainty votes the agreement already approved by the United States Senate.
[00:22.000 --> 00:31.000]  In Portugal President Anibal Cavaco Silva announces that the 2013 financial law will be subject to the will of the Constitutional Court.
[00:33.000 --> 00:38.000]  Happy Birthday Euro News, the oldest multilingual channel in Europe celebrates its 20 years.
[00:38.000 --> 00:47.000]  The House will be in order.
[00:47.000 --> 00:49.000]  Fiscal cliff, danger escaped by a breath after hours of silence that left fear the worst,
[00:49.000 --> 00:54.000]  also the House of Representatives to the Congress of the United States has approved with a bipartisan vote,
[00:54.000 --> 00:57.000]  the agreement that allows to avoid the so-called fiscal cliff,
[00:57.000 --> 01:00.000]  the fiscal tightness that would have been able to shoot with the new year.
[01:00.000 --> 01:05.000]  The provision already approved by the Senate, where the Democrats hold the majority,
[01:05.000 --> 01:08.000]  will be approved tomorrow by President Barack Obama.
[01:09.000 --> 01:13.000]  Republicans have hesitated until the last minute before the vote in the chamber,
[01:13.000 --> 01:16.000]  wanting to maintain the dogma of the no to raising taxes,
[01:16.000 --> 01:21.000]  considered instead by the White House necessary for the wealthiest classes.
[01:21.000 --> 01:24.000]  The agreement provides for an increase in taxes for the super-rich,
[01:24.000 --> 01:27.000]  the maintenance of the tax evasion of tax evasion in the Bush era,
[01:27.000 --> 01:35.000]  for the middle class and an increase in the tax evasion for the properties over 10 million dollars in value.
[01:37.000 --> 01:43.000]  The financier evaded by the Portuguese Parliament raised doubts about the equity of the social distribution of the sacrifices,
[01:43.000 --> 01:47.000]  and President Anibal Cavaco Silva announces that the budget approved in November
[01:47.000 --> 01:50.000]  will be subject to the will of the Constitutional Court,
[01:50.000 --> 01:57.000]  a financier that the same Cavaco Silva had at least against-affirmed Friday before the entry into force yesterday.
[02:00.000 --> 02:06.000]  The entry into force of the financier will be translated into a strong reduction in income for citizens,
[02:06.000 --> 02:12.000]  or in a significant increase in taxes, or even in a decrease in welfare state, said Cavaco Silva.
[02:12.000 --> 02:16.000]  All will be affected, but some will be more directly than others,
[02:16.000 --> 02:22.000]  and this raises legitimate doubts about the equity of the sharing of the sacrifices.
[02:22.000 --> 02:28.000]  The financier in 2013 had to reach a saving target of 5.3 billion euros,
[02:28.000 --> 02:33.000]  an effort that for more than 80% was made through an increase in taxes.
[02:33.000 --> 02:39.000]  Cavaco Silva, however, reiterated the importance of maintaining the commitments made at the European level
[02:39.000 --> 02:42.000]  in terms of reducing public debt.
[02:42.000 --> 02:49.000]  Hundreds of Greeks affected by the crisis came together to receive the New Year's Eve lunch
[02:49.000 --> 02:52.000]  offered by the municipality of Athens to the poor and homeless.
[02:52.000 --> 02:57.000]  Roast, potatoes, salad, yogurt and sweets were served to more than 600 people,
[02:57.000 --> 03:03.000]  like 52-year-old Marinos Sargantaris, who has worked for less than two months in the last three years.
[03:03.000 --> 03:10.000]  It is not the first time that I have to come here, and it will not be the last.
[03:10.000 --> 03:16.000]  I have had many other meals like this, and I really believe that I will still need them,
[03:16.000 --> 03:20.000]  because I do not see any reason for hope.
[03:20.000 --> 03:24.000]  Everyone has abandoned us.
[03:24.000 --> 03:30.000]  In Greece, one in four adults is unemployed, and the homeless have increased by 30% in the last year.
[03:30.000 --> 03:33.000]  At lunch, the mayor of Athens took part.
[03:33.000 --> 03:40.000]  The economic crisis has not reached its peak, so we expect that many more people will arrive.
[03:40.000 --> 03:47.000]  But I think that the most difficult period has passed.
[03:47.000 --> 03:54.000]  The measures of austerity adopted to obtain international loans have made enormous sacrifices to the population.
[03:54.000 --> 04:01.000]  The Greek economy has entered its sixth year of recession.
[04:03.000 --> 04:06.000]  They continued to celebrate, as well as the sunset,
[04:06.000 --> 04:11.000]  between the walls of the Old City of Jerusalem and the Palestinian supporters of Fatah.
[04:11.000 --> 04:16.000]  The celebrations for the 48th anniversary of the party, founded by Yasser Arafat,
[04:16.000 --> 04:23.000]  have a particular taste after the recognition that Palestine has won at the General Assembly of the United Nations.
[04:23.000 --> 04:28.000]  The diplomatic success has fed the hopes among the members of the party, such as Azam al-Ahmed,
[04:28.000 --> 04:35.000]  who in December assured that we have no intention of abusing the rights obtained by the United Nations.
[04:35.000 --> 04:41.000]  The rights that we obtained from the acceptance of members of the United Nations.
[04:41.000 --> 04:47.000]  The Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas has promised that 2013 will be the year of freedom
[04:47.000 --> 04:52.000]  and the creation of an independent state, a path that requires reconciliation with Hamas.
[04:52.000 --> 04:59.000]  This year the radical Islamic party has granted Fatah the permission to organize a mass gathering in Gaza.
[05:03.000 --> 05:06.000]  The Taliban in Pakistan have claimed the attack,
[05:06.000 --> 05:11.000]  completed with a motorbike bomb that caused at least two deaths and fifty injuries in Karachi.
[05:11.000 --> 05:16.000]  The attack targeted a bus on which people who had participated in the meeting
[05:16.000 --> 05:22.000]  between a party of liberal inspiration and a moderate religious movement.
[05:24.000 --> 05:30.000]  Tension in the Hormuz Strait, where Iran is conducting missile exercises.
[05:30.000 --> 05:34.000]  Tehran claims to have launched 30 warnings to foreign reconnaissance aircraft
[05:34.000 --> 05:37.000]  that were approaching the manoeuvre zone.
[05:37.000 --> 05:41.000]  The planes would have moved away.
[05:41.000 --> 05:45.000]  At least 13 deaths and more than 120 injured.
[05:45.000 --> 05:51.000]  The balance is still provisional of the Aressa, created in a stadium in Luanda, the capital of Angola.
[05:51.000 --> 05:57.000]  Hundreds of people will be gathered to participate in the end-of-year prayer vigil of the Pentecostal Church.
[06:00.000 --> 06:03.000]  They are the strongest.
[06:03.000 --> 06:06.000]  The most spectacular.
[06:06.000 --> 06:09.000]  The most courageous.
[06:09.000 --> 06:15.000]  Red or black, point at them and win the extraordinary final jackpot.
[06:15.000 --> 06:25.000]  Go to www.casting.rai.it or call 199 123 000 to participate as a competitor to Red or Black,
[06:25.000 --> 06:28.000]  the new game show of Rai 1.
[06:28.000 --> 06:35.000]  One day, Simba, the sun will set on your father and he will rise with you as a new king.
[06:35.000 --> 06:40.000]  For the series The Great Kings, first viewing in Rai HD, The Lion King.
[06:40.000 --> 06:43.000]  Let me make myself clear. You are the king and you never told us.
[06:43.000 --> 06:45.000]  I'm always the same.
[06:45.000 --> 06:48.000]  A timeless story made of courage.
[06:48.000 --> 06:50.000]  Tell everyone the truth.
[06:50.000 --> 06:52.000]  Loyalty and hope.
[06:52.000 --> 06:54.000]  Simba.
[06:55.000 --> 06:57.000]  Winner of two Oscars.
[06:57.000 --> 06:59.000]  The Lion King.
[06:59.000 --> 07:06.000]  Tonight at 9.10 pm, Rai 1.
[07:08.000 --> 07:11.000]  With Rai, at Christmas, it's great music.
[07:11.000 --> 07:15.000]  From prestigious places, rich in history, spirituality and charm,
[07:15.000 --> 07:33.000]  great orchestras, great directors and international artists.
[07:33.000 --> 07:35.000]  It's our Christmas in music.
[07:35.000 --> 07:37.000]  It's all for you.
[07:37.000 --> 07:42.000]  Happy holidays and welcome to Rai 1.
[07:42.000 --> 07:49.000]  Soon news, curiosity and many characters to start a new episode of One Morning.
[07:49.000 --> 07:55.000]  Together with Elisa Izoardi, Franco Di Mare and for TG1, Paolo Di Gianantonio.
[07:57.000 --> 08:02.000]  Inside, Alessandro Di Pietro and his tips for saving in one morning,
[08:02.000 --> 08:08.000]  10.25 am, pink morning, to get to know more about the VIP world.
[08:08.000 --> 08:13.000]  And to follow the real stories proposed by Giorgia Luzzi and Savino Zaba.
[08:13.000 --> 08:19.000]  At noon, Antonella Clerici will start the new year with the cooking test.
[08:19.000 --> 08:24.000]  In the center, the anti-crisis recipes and those made with four hands.
[08:26.000 --> 08:30.000]  At the end of the morning, Alessandro Di Pietro and his tips for saving
[08:30.000 --> 08:36.000]  in one morning, 10.25 am, pink morning, to get to know more about the VIP world.
[08:36.000 --> 08:42.000]  At the end of the morning, at 1.30 am, the news of TG1 will arrive.
[08:42.000 --> 09:01.000]  Good morning, good morning with One Morning Coffee.
[09:01.000 --> 09:05.000]  Let's start another day that we hope is beautiful for everyone.
[09:05.000 --> 09:10.000]  We want to start with an editorial advice on a book that has just been released.
[09:10.000 --> 09:12.000]  Let's go back a little bit.
[09:12.000 --> 09:14.000]  Good morning, Arnando Colasanti.
[09:14.000 --> 09:18.000]  Let's talk about a classic that is part of the great history of Italian literature,
[09:18.000 --> 09:20.000]  but that is a very enjoyable book to read.
[09:20.000 --> 09:24.000]  The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio.
[09:24.000 --> 09:29.000]  It must be said that the Decameron is the only instrument that we have in Italy
[09:29.000 --> 09:30.000]  to attack the spread.
[09:30.000 --> 09:31.000]  It must be said very clearly.
[09:31.000 --> 09:32.000]  Let's say it right away.
[09:32.000 --> 09:33.000]  Why?
[09:33.000 --> 09:38.000]  It is the story of the plague that exists in the world, in fact in Florence.
[09:38.000 --> 09:44.000]  And all the friends, young people and girls hide to deny this plague.
[09:44.000 --> 09:45.000]  But what are they doing?
[09:45.000 --> 09:46.000]  We are in 1348.
[09:46.000 --> 09:48.000]  The plague of 48 or more or less those are the years.
[09:48.000 --> 09:50.000]  Maybe until 1953 it was written.
[09:50.000 --> 09:51.000]  But what is the point?
[09:51.000 --> 09:53.000]  Why do these guys hide?
[09:53.000 --> 09:58.000]  Not to forget, not because they are afraid, but because together, telling,
[09:58.000 --> 10:02.000]  they manage to get rid of the terror that is outside.
[10:02.000 --> 10:03.000]  In the end, this is what we have to do today.
[10:03.000 --> 10:06.000]  Attacking the spread, in metaphor, the fear,
[10:06.000 --> 10:10.000]  it means with literature, with culture, with intelligence,
[10:10.000 --> 10:13.000]  restart to establish the real relationships between human beings.
[10:13.000 --> 10:15.000]  And what is the Decameron?
[10:15.000 --> 10:18.000]  If not the idea, the utopia of an ideal city,
[10:18.000 --> 10:20.000]  the utopia of new relationships between human beings.
[10:20.000 --> 10:23.000]  From this point of view, despite the word Boccaccio
[10:23.000 --> 10:25.000]  has also given a negative word,
[10:25.000 --> 10:27.000]  as Boccacesco to say vulgar,
[10:27.000 --> 10:31.000]  in fact it is the exaltation of civilization.
[10:31.000 --> 10:34.000]  So what we want for our country even today.
[10:34.000 --> 10:38.000]  We could say that Decameron is a great exorcism against death,
[10:38.000 --> 10:41.000]  against the ruin that it imposes on humanity.
[10:41.000 --> 10:43.000]  Decameron means, among other things, 10 days.
[10:43.000 --> 10:45.000]  Let's explain this title.
[10:45.000 --> 10:46.000]  10 days.
[10:46.000 --> 10:48.000]  So there are 10 days, as I told you,
[10:48.000 --> 10:52.000]  in which these guys find themselves living a life
[10:52.000 --> 10:55.000]  that is not that of fear, that of plague.
[10:55.000 --> 10:57.000]  Of a raged Florence.
[10:57.000 --> 10:59.000]  And so every day they tell stories.
[10:59.000 --> 11:01.000]  I'll tell you one in 15 seconds.
[11:01.000 --> 11:04.000]  So there is a father who has three children.
[11:04.000 --> 11:06.000]  He must leave his inheritance.
[11:06.000 --> 11:08.000]  Dividing the inheritance is very simple.
[11:08.000 --> 11:11.000]  But the question of this father is how can I give this
[11:11.000 --> 11:14.000]  only ring that my father gave me to all three of them.
[11:14.000 --> 11:16.000]  I can only give it to the first,
[11:16.000 --> 11:18.000]  but so I delude the second and so the third.
[11:18.000 --> 11:20.000]  So he calls an orifice, a wonderful craftsman.
[11:20.000 --> 11:22.000]  He makes two perfect copies.
[11:22.000 --> 11:25.000]  And then he will give his rings to the three children.
[11:25.000 --> 11:28.000]  He will give the first, the second ring and the third ring.
[11:28.000 --> 11:31.000]  Now, attention, all the rings are true.
[11:31.000 --> 11:33.000]  In reality, two are a copy.
[11:33.000 --> 11:35.000]  But all three are born from the love of the father.
[11:35.000 --> 11:37.000]  So Boccaccio says, so is the religion.
[11:37.000 --> 11:39.000]  The Jewish religion, the Christian religion,
[11:39.000 --> 11:41.000]  the Islamic religion.
[11:41.000 --> 11:44.000]  Perhaps some are true and others are copies.
[11:44.000 --> 11:47.000]  But what matters is that the father, that is God,
[11:47.000 --> 11:49.000]  loves all three of them.
[11:49.000 --> 11:51.000]  Look what tolerance in the middle of the 14th century.
[11:51.000 --> 11:53.000]  A great tolerance in the middle of the 13th century.
[11:53.000 --> 11:55.000]  Also a great sense of reality.
[11:55.000 --> 11:57.000]  Because the characters that appear in these novels
[11:57.000 --> 11:59.000]  are the characters, how to say, half-hearted,
[11:59.000 --> 12:02.000]  that sometimes we found in the poetry of that time.
[12:02.000 --> 12:05.000]  They are very concrete and very realistic characters.
[12:05.000 --> 12:07.000]  On the ground, on the ground.
[12:07.000 --> 12:09.000]  And that is why it is also a masterpiece of comedy.
[12:09.000 --> 12:11.000]  So at this time what to say,
[12:11.000 --> 12:13.000]  if not these are our listeners.
[12:13.000 --> 12:15.000]  Read The Cameron, read Boccaccio,
[12:15.000 --> 12:17.000]  because you will laugh on the one hand,
[12:17.000 --> 12:19.000]  but you will understand the civility
[12:19.000 --> 12:21.000]  that still has to be built together.
[12:21.000 --> 12:23.000]  Thanks to Arnaldo Colasanti.
[12:23.000 --> 12:25.000]  If anyone wants to see The Cameron too,
[12:25.000 --> 12:27.000]  we remind them to go to a videoteca,
[12:27.000 --> 12:29.000]  to take the The Cameron of Pierpaolo Pasolini.
[12:29.000 --> 12:31.000]  No, at your house, everyone goes home.
[12:31.000 --> 12:33.000]  Perfect, and let's see all together
[12:33.000 --> 12:35.000]  the The Cameron of Giovanni Boccaccio,
[12:35.000 --> 12:37.000]  translated in this case by Pierpaolo Pasolini.
[12:37.000 --> 12:39.000]  Thank you, Arnaldo Colasanti.
[12:39.000 --> 12:41.000]  Maria Teresa Navazio, good morning.
[12:41.000 --> 12:43.000]  Good morning.
[12:43.000 --> 12:45.000]  Good morning, Maria Teresa Navazio
[12:45.000 --> 12:47.000]  is a gynecologist at the Fatebene Fratelli Hospital.
[12:47.000 --> 12:49.000]  And today we are talking about a topic
[12:49.000 --> 12:51.000]  that inevitably concerns many women.
[12:51.000 --> 12:53.000]  I say inevitably because, as they say,
[12:53.000 --> 12:55.000]  it is a fatal fall in the lives of women,
[12:55.000 --> 12:57.000]  as in different ways in the lives of men,
[12:57.000 --> 12:59.000]  on the other hand.
[12:59.000 --> 13:01.000]  Let's talk about menopause.
[13:01.000 --> 13:03.000]  Now, there are obviously many common places
[13:03.000 --> 13:05.000]  that revolve around this topic,
[13:05.000 --> 13:07.000]  starting with the one according to which
[13:07.000 --> 13:09.000]  you have to fatten up
[13:09.000 --> 13:11.000]  when you enter this period. Is that so?
[13:11.000 --> 13:13.000]  Well done, indeed.
[13:13.000 --> 13:15.000]  It almost seems an inevitable fact.
[13:15.000 --> 13:17.000]  It is a kind of justification
[13:17.000 --> 13:19.000]  that we women give ourselves.
[13:19.000 --> 13:21.000]  Doctor, I am in menopause
[13:21.000 --> 13:23.000]  and at this point I am fattened.
[13:23.000 --> 13:25.000]  It is not true.
[13:25.000 --> 13:27.000]  So, it is clear that the metabolism changes,
[13:27.000 --> 13:29.000]  it is clear that the thyroid
[13:29.000 --> 13:31.000]  takes over,
[13:31.000 --> 13:33.000]  so it changes a little bit
[13:33.000 --> 13:35.000]  even our appearance.
[13:35.000 --> 13:37.000]  It becomes a little more masculine,
[13:37.000 --> 13:39.000]  you lose a little bit of life,
[13:39.000 --> 13:41.000]  and that's what comes.
[13:41.000 --> 13:43.000]  Doctor, I got a little bit of stomach,
[13:43.000 --> 13:45.000]  a little bit of chick,
[13:45.000 --> 13:47.000]  which can also be dangerous.
[13:47.000 --> 13:49.000]  But this is not a fact
[13:49.000 --> 13:51.000]  that must necessarily happen.
[13:51.000 --> 13:53.000]  Because we see that
[13:53.000 --> 13:55.000]  with a little attention,
[13:55.000 --> 13:57.000]  not accepting things,
[13:57.000 --> 13:59.000]  they are in perfect menopause,
[13:59.000 --> 14:01.000]  also because, what is important,
[14:01.000 --> 14:03.000]  menopause, apart from the fact that
[14:03.000 --> 14:05.000]  it is now a third of women's lives,
[14:05.000 --> 14:07.000]  but for various reasons
[14:07.000 --> 14:09.000]  there are a lot of girls,
[14:09.000 --> 14:11.000]  even less than 40 years old,
[14:11.000 --> 14:13.000]  who go into menopause.
[14:13.000 --> 14:15.000]  There are suggestive things,
[14:15.000 --> 14:17.000]  some say it can be smog,
[14:17.000 --> 14:19.000]  some say it can be products
[14:19.000 --> 14:21.000]  that are in cosmetics,
[14:21.000 --> 14:23.000]  so if a girl goes into menopause
[14:23.000 --> 14:25.000]  at the age of 40, and they are many,
[14:25.000 --> 14:27.000]  it is half of her life,
[14:27.000 --> 14:29.000]  so it is well managed.
[14:29.000 --> 14:31.000]  Are there any tips to deal with
[14:31.000 --> 14:33.000]  what is perceived as inevitable?
[14:33.000 --> 14:35.000]  The important thing is food.
[14:35.000 --> 14:37.000]  Food, which is
[14:37.000 --> 14:39.000]  the most important thing,
[14:39.000 --> 14:41.000]  we are what we eat.
[14:41.000 --> 14:43.000]  First of all, drink a lot,
[14:43.000 --> 14:45.000]  also because in menopause
[14:45.000 --> 14:47.000]  there is a dryness of the mucus,
[14:47.000 --> 14:49.000]  but also of the eyes,
[14:49.000 --> 14:51.000]  so the eyes cry, they bother,
[14:51.000 --> 14:53.000]  so drink a lot.
[14:53.000 --> 14:55.000]  Avoid everything that is not natural,
[14:55.000 --> 14:57.000]  so all the fried food,
[14:57.000 --> 14:59.000]  all the junk food,
[14:59.000 --> 15:01.000]  we remove them all.
[15:01.000 --> 15:03.000]  We try to eat a lot of fruit,
[15:03.000 --> 15:05.000]  a lot of vegetables,
[15:05.000 --> 15:07.000]  a lot of cereals, a lot of legumes,
[15:07.000 --> 15:09.000]  also because they are things
[15:09.000 --> 15:11.000]  that have very affordable costs.
[15:11.000 --> 15:13.000]  Let's rediscover the cicerces.
[15:13.000 --> 15:15.000]  They do very well,
[15:15.000 --> 15:17.000]  nobody knows what it is anymore.
[15:17.000 --> 15:19.000]  Let's discover these legumes
[15:19.000 --> 15:21.000]  that do very well,
[15:21.000 --> 15:23.000]  they lower the cholesterol.
[15:23.000 --> 15:25.000]  Let's take the calcium,
[15:25.000 --> 15:27.000]  not from the cheeses,
[15:27.000 --> 15:29.000]  but we take them from the sesame seeds,
[15:29.000 --> 15:31.000]  from the almonds, from the cauliflower,
[15:31.000 --> 15:33.000]  so eat a lot of cheeses,
[15:33.000 --> 15:35.000]  because otherwise you go into osteoporosis.
[15:35.000 --> 15:37.000]  Absolutely not true,
[15:37.000 --> 15:39.000]  we remove the red meat,
[15:39.000 --> 15:41.000]  we remove the alcohol and the sugars.
[15:41.000 --> 15:43.000]  If you see us having breakfast,
[15:43.000 --> 15:45.000]  please don't put the sugar
[15:45.000 --> 15:47.000]  in the coffee.
[15:47.000 --> 15:49.000]  We try to take all the food
[15:49.000 --> 15:51.000]  without the sugar.
[15:51.000 --> 15:53.000]  We will struggle a little at the beginning,
[15:53.000 --> 15:55.000]  but then we get used to
[15:55.000 --> 15:57.000]  feeling the flavors
[15:57.000 --> 15:59.000]  and not to fatten up the movement.
[15:59.000 --> 16:01.000]  You don't have to go to the gym,
[16:01.000 --> 16:03.000]  at this moment the cost of the gym
[16:03.000 --> 16:05.000]  can be expensive or less,
[16:05.000 --> 16:07.000]  the stairs did not invent the elevator.
[16:07.000 --> 16:09.000]  Walking a lot,
[16:09.000 --> 16:11.000]  you don't have to go to the gym.
[16:11.000 --> 16:13.000]  I don't think we have to sacrifice too much,
[16:13.000 --> 16:15.000]  it's something you can do daily.
[16:15.000 --> 16:17.000]  It's something you can do daily
[16:17.000 --> 16:19.000]  and it's good for your psychological well-being.
[16:19.000 --> 16:21.000]  Perfect.
[16:21.000 --> 16:23.000]  Thanks to Maria Teresa Navazio.
[16:23.000 --> 16:25.000]  We give some advice
[16:25.000 --> 16:27.000]  in the shortness of our broadcast,
[16:27.000 --> 16:29.000]  but it seems right to underline
[16:29.000 --> 16:31.000]  a way of seeing this passage of life
[16:31.000 --> 16:33.000]  that is not only experienced,
[16:33.000 --> 16:35.000]  but also participated and consciously managed.
[16:35.000 --> 16:37.000]  Exactly.
[16:37.000 --> 16:39.000]  Good morning, Ornella Palombo.
[16:39.000 --> 16:41.000]  Good morning, journalist, writer.
[16:41.000 --> 16:43.000]  With Ornella Palombo,
[16:43.000 --> 16:45.000]  after making a small fix
[16:45.000 --> 16:47.000]  of my throat that sometimes
[16:47.000 --> 16:49.000]  goes and comes and doesn't last,
[16:49.000 --> 16:51.000]  we wanted to talk
[16:51.000 --> 16:53.000]  about a word
[16:53.000 --> 16:55.000]  that is imposing,
[16:55.000 --> 16:57.000]  but also
[16:57.000 --> 16:59.000]  domesticated.
[16:59.000 --> 17:01.000]  The word sacrifice.
[17:01.000 --> 17:03.000]  Today it is a common word
[17:03.000 --> 17:05.000]  because we have to make sacrifices,
[17:05.000 --> 17:07.000]  we are all making them,
[17:07.000 --> 17:09.000]  but perhaps the sacrifices we are making
[17:09.000 --> 17:11.000]  are not really sacrifices
[17:11.000 --> 17:13.000]  that had to do with
[17:13.000 --> 17:15.000]  the etymology of the word.
[17:15.000 --> 17:17.000]  In fact, the word
[17:17.000 --> 17:19.000]  sacrifice derives from the Latin
[17:19.000 --> 17:21.000]  sacrificium.
[17:21.000 --> 17:23.000]  It is a word composed of two parts.
[17:23.000 --> 17:25.000]  Sacri means
[17:25.000 --> 17:27.000]  sacer, sacred.
[17:27.000 --> 17:29.000]  Ficium means
[17:29.000 --> 17:31.000]  to do something
[17:31.000 --> 17:33.000]  that is sacred.
[17:33.000 --> 17:35.000]  And this meant
[17:35.000 --> 17:37.000]  in the past a set of rites,
[17:37.000 --> 17:39.000]  a set of ritual gestures
[17:39.000 --> 17:41.000]  that could
[17:41.000 --> 17:43.000]  consecrate, by attracting
[17:43.000 --> 17:45.000]  to the profane area, things
[17:45.000 --> 17:47.000]  dear to men, for example
[17:47.000 --> 17:49.000]  fruits,
[17:49.000 --> 17:51.000]  animals,
[17:51.000 --> 17:53.000]  people themselves.
[17:53.000 --> 17:55.000]  We have images that often follow us
[17:55.000 --> 17:57.000]  in mythological films, we see these
[17:57.000 --> 17:59.000]  animal sacrifices in honor of these divinities
[17:59.000 --> 18:01.000]  very distant, remote
[18:01.000 --> 18:03.000]  and also, how to say,
[18:03.000 --> 18:05.000]  overwhelming, menacing.
[18:05.000 --> 18:07.000]  It is also in the classical culture
[18:07.000 --> 18:09.000]  that we have these overwhelming and
[18:09.000 --> 18:11.000]  heavy sacrifices.
[18:11.000 --> 18:13.000]  I think that the catombe meant
[18:13.000 --> 18:15.000]  the sacrifice of a hundred oxen,
[18:15.000 --> 18:17.000]  sheep, eagles,
[18:17.000 --> 18:19.000]  so it took a gigantic altar
[18:19.000 --> 18:21.000]  to do these things.
[18:21.000 --> 18:23.000]  This ritual and sacred origin of the word
[18:23.000 --> 18:25.000]  that is also embedded in a social
[18:25.000 --> 18:27.000]  composition of a certain type,
[18:27.000 --> 18:29.000]  today, in modernity,
[18:29.000 --> 18:31.000]  we no longer perceive it.
[18:31.000 --> 18:33.000]  Or we have disguised it,
[18:33.000 --> 18:35.000]  but underneath we continue
[18:35.000 --> 18:37.000]  to do sometimes things that
[18:37.000 --> 18:39.000]  are a little sacrificial.
[18:39.000 --> 18:41.000]  I'll give you an example, the scapegoats.
[18:41.000 --> 18:43.000]  The scapegoats.
[18:43.000 --> 18:45.000]  The problem is that
[18:45.000 --> 18:47.000]  there are impulses
[18:47.000 --> 18:49.000]  to someone's sacrifice,
[18:49.000 --> 18:51.000]  so that someone else can be sacrificed.
[18:51.000 --> 18:53.000]  Sacrifice is always
[18:53.000 --> 18:55.000]  a practice of mediation
[18:55.000 --> 18:57.000]  to propitiate someone.
[18:57.000 --> 18:59.000]  But in the most current sense,
[18:59.000 --> 19:01.000]  today, sacrifice
[19:01.000 --> 19:03.000]  means effort,
[19:03.000 --> 19:05.000]  renunciation,
[19:05.000 --> 19:07.000]  but in view of an end.
[19:07.000 --> 19:09.000]  Sure.
[19:09.000 --> 19:11.000]  The problem that we face,
[19:11.000 --> 19:13.000]  since we have to talk a lot
[19:13.000 --> 19:15.000]  about sacrifices in this period,
[19:15.000 --> 19:17.000]  is why,
[19:17.000 --> 19:19.000]  while the heroes of our
[19:19.000 --> 19:21.000]  resurgence for the ideal of
[19:21.000 --> 19:23.000]  homeland, of Italy,
[19:23.000 --> 19:25.000]  sacred,
[19:25.000 --> 19:27.000]  they sacrificed their lives,
[19:27.000 --> 19:29.000]  and even Mazini and Garibaldi,
[19:29.000 --> 19:31.000]  the republican conventions,
[19:31.000 --> 19:33.000]  favoring Savoy
[19:33.000 --> 19:35.000]  to reach unity,
[19:35.000 --> 19:37.000]  today,
[19:37.000 --> 19:39.000]  we can't find
[19:39.000 --> 19:41.000]  an end
[19:41.000 --> 19:43.000]  that makes this sacrifice noble
[19:43.000 --> 19:45.000]  and sacred, that gives us
[19:45.000 --> 19:47.000]  the motivation to feel
[19:47.000 --> 19:49.000]  involved in doing it
[19:49.000 --> 19:51.000]  in the first person, to contribute.
[19:51.000 --> 19:53.000]  You say something very right,
[19:53.000 --> 19:55.000]  I allow myself to say it,
[19:55.000 --> 19:57.000]  to underline
[19:57.000 --> 19:59.000]  what you said, but why
[19:59.000 --> 20:01.000]  did we lose this
[20:01.000 --> 20:03.000]  overall
[20:03.000 --> 20:05.000]  and
[20:05.000 --> 20:07.000]  even sacred dimension?
[20:07.000 --> 20:09.000]  Let's give him this word
[20:09.000 --> 20:11.000]  that surrounds our life,
[20:11.000 --> 20:13.000]  the mystery of our life,
[20:13.000 --> 20:15.000]  and not just the utilitarianism
[20:15.000 --> 20:17.000]  with which we often deal with it.
[20:17.000 --> 20:19.000]  Exactly, but we are orphans of this situation,
[20:19.000 --> 20:21.000]  because when we are called
[20:21.000 --> 20:23.000]  to sacrifice, we have to make a gesture
[20:23.000 --> 20:25.000]  of passion, if the passion
[20:25.000 --> 20:27.000]  is empty and meaningless,
[20:27.000 --> 20:29.000]  it ends up that we can't
[20:29.000 --> 20:31.000]  honor it anymore, and then
[20:31.000 --> 20:33.000]  at this point, despair is created.
[20:33.000 --> 20:35.000]  Sure, thank you, thank you
[20:35.000 --> 20:37.000]  Ornella Palongo, soon we will talk about
[20:37.000 --> 20:39.000]  sacrifices in another way, but in the meantime
[20:39.000 --> 20:41.000]  Gemma.
[20:41.000 --> 20:43.000]  Guido, good morning, today we want to point out
[20:43.000 --> 20:45.000]  two books, they are above all
[20:45.000 --> 20:47.000]  books dedicated to families,
[20:47.000 --> 20:49.000]  the first is for the little ones,
[20:49.000 --> 20:51.000]  because a very famous pastry chef,
[20:51.000 --> 20:53.000]  also among the most appreciated
[20:53.000 --> 20:55.000]  in Italy, Luca Montersino,
[20:55.000 --> 20:57.000]  wrote Marzagiochi and Stecco Dolci
[20:57.000 --> 20:59.000]  in the kitchen with children.
[20:59.000 --> 21:01.000]  There are many sweet creations to prepare
[21:01.000 --> 21:03.000]  for the little ones, and with the little ones
[21:03.000 --> 21:05.000]  he teaches 35 recipes,
[21:05.000 --> 21:07.000]  he also shows all the steps
[21:07.000 --> 21:09.000]  to make sweets
[21:09.000 --> 21:11.000]  in marzipan, so of any shape and color,
[21:11.000 --> 21:13.000]  so many sweet pupazzetti.
[21:13.000 --> 21:15.000]  And then we also want to point out
[21:15.000 --> 21:17.000]  another book by Pamela Pace,
[21:17.000 --> 21:19.000]  The Donator of Leoni.
[21:19.000 --> 21:21.000]  This is a book for the family, because they are
[21:21.000 --> 21:23.000]  psychoanalytic reflections
[21:23.000 --> 21:25.000]  on the preciousness of the contemporary family,
[21:25.000 --> 21:27.000]  a reflection on the parents of today.
[21:27.000 --> 21:29.000]  The Donator of Leoni
[21:29.000 --> 21:31.000]  I see it in front of me with the whip
[21:31.000 --> 21:33.000]  and the banquet, and I pass
[21:33.000 --> 21:35.000]  to the usual and daily sacrifices
[21:35.000 --> 21:37.000]  with which we have to deal, already Luca
[21:37.000 --> 21:39.000]  imposes you. Good morning.
[21:39.000 --> 21:41.000]  Commercialist, you have to underline it.
[21:41.000 --> 21:43.000]  So, it involves the restitution
[21:43.000 --> 21:45.000]  of a quarter.
[21:45.000 --> 21:47.000]  Of course, it is a little something
[21:47.000 --> 21:49.000]  very annoying, because
[21:49.000 --> 21:51.000]  clearly, when a certain
[21:51.000 --> 21:53.000]  subject is seen attributing
[21:53.000 --> 21:55.000]  a certain amount of money,
[21:55.000 --> 21:57.000]  it is clearly not very pleasant to return it.
[21:57.000 --> 21:59.000]  It must be said that
[21:59.000 --> 22:01.000]  we are talking about the fourteenths
[22:01.000 --> 22:03.000]  that were issued
[22:03.000 --> 22:05.000]  for the year 2009 in favor
[22:05.000 --> 22:07.000]  of all those pensioners who had
[22:07.000 --> 22:09.000]  two essential characteristics.
[22:09.000 --> 22:11.000]  One, a higher age of 64 years,
[22:11.000 --> 22:13.000]  and above all a income
[22:13.000 --> 22:15.000]  lower than 8,504 euros.
[22:15.000 --> 22:17.000]  To be able to access
[22:17.000 --> 22:19.000]  this kind of
[22:19.000 --> 22:21.000]  easing,
[22:21.000 --> 22:23.000]  so to speak,
[22:23.000 --> 22:25.000]  of imports
[22:25.000 --> 22:27.000]  relative to the fourteenth,
[22:27.000 --> 22:29.000]  it was enough to declare
[22:29.000 --> 22:31.000]  exclusively that the requirements were
[22:31.000 --> 22:33.000]  owned and the IMPS provided
[22:33.000 --> 22:35.000]  the delivery.
[22:35.000 --> 22:37.000]  At a distance of two or more years,
[22:37.000 --> 22:39.000]  clearly the IMPS carried out
[22:39.000 --> 22:41.000]  a series of checks and realized
[22:41.000 --> 22:43.000]  that about 200,000 pensioners
[22:43.000 --> 22:45.000]  did not have the right.
[22:45.000 --> 22:47.000]  So they asked for the return
[22:47.000 --> 22:49.000]  of the fourteenth received
[22:49.000 --> 22:51.000]  for the year 2009.
[22:51.000 --> 22:53.000]  How can they return it?
[22:53.000 --> 22:55.000]  The good news in the bad news
[22:55.000 --> 22:57.000]  is represented by the fact
[22:57.000 --> 22:59.000]  that the return can take place
[22:59.000 --> 23:01.000]  in 36 monthly rates.
[23:01.000 --> 23:03.000]  So we are talking about numbers
[23:03.000 --> 23:05.000]  that vary from 300 to 500 euros.
[23:05.000 --> 23:07.000]  Every pensioner
[23:07.000 --> 23:09.000]  will see his pension treatment
[23:09.000 --> 23:11.000]  and it will happen automatically.
[23:11.000 --> 23:13.000]  The IMPS will treat
[23:13.000 --> 23:15.000]  a sum that varies
[23:15.000 --> 23:17.000]  from 18 to 30 euros.
[23:17.000 --> 23:19.000]  However, this is good news
[23:19.000 --> 23:21.000]  because we know very well
[23:21.000 --> 23:23.000]  that the minimum pension treatment
[23:23.000 --> 23:25.000]  is quite high.
[23:25.000 --> 23:27.000]  So seeing the sum
[23:27.000 --> 23:29.000]  maintained in one solution
[23:29.000 --> 23:31.000]  would have led to
[23:31.000 --> 23:33.000]  that for a monthly rate
[23:33.000 --> 23:35.000]  the pensioner did not have to
[23:35.000 --> 23:37.000]  dispose at the monetary level.
[23:37.000 --> 23:39.000]  Of course, moving on
[23:39.000 --> 23:41.000]  to a more general case,
[23:41.000 --> 23:43.000]  there is also the problem of those
[23:43.000 --> 23:45.000]  who do not pay the taxes regularly
[23:45.000 --> 23:47.000]  and must return them.
[23:47.000 --> 23:49.000]  I also believe that there is
[23:49.000 --> 23:51.000]  a possibility of ratification.
[23:51.000 --> 23:53.000]  Yes, yes, let's say
[23:53.000 --> 23:55.000]  for a longer time
[23:55.000 --> 23:57.000]  all those who clearly have
[23:57.000 --> 23:59.000]  a debt against the error
[23:59.000 --> 24:01.000]  for taxes and taxes not paid
[24:01.000 --> 24:03.000]  can access the benefit
[24:03.000 --> 24:05.000]  of the so-called ratification
[24:05.000 --> 24:07.000]  for those who have not paid
[24:07.000 --> 24:09.000]  taxes for an import
[24:09.000 --> 24:11.000]  less than 20,000 euros.
[24:11.000 --> 24:13.000]  Just make a simple
[24:13.000 --> 24:15.000]  instance to Equitalia
[24:15.000 --> 24:17.000]  and show that you are in a period
[24:17.000 --> 24:19.000]  of difficulty to completely
[24:19.000 --> 24:21.000]  extinguish the debt
[24:21.000 --> 24:23.000]  and the question is automatically
[24:23.000 --> 24:25.000]  answered.
[24:25.000 --> 24:27.000]  They can even access such benefits
[24:27.000 --> 24:29.000]  even those who previously
[24:29.000 --> 24:31.000]  had already asked for
[24:31.000 --> 24:33.000]  ratification but for which
[24:33.000 --> 24:35.000]  they had not paid one or more
[24:35.000 --> 24:37.000]  rates and which Equitalia itself
[24:37.000 --> 24:39.000]  had provided to revoke
[24:39.000 --> 24:41.000]  this type of benefit.
[24:41.000 --> 24:43.000]  So they can access such forms
[24:43.000 --> 24:45.000]  and therefore extinguish their
[24:45.000 --> 24:47.000]  debt against the error.
[24:47.000 --> 24:49.000]  I would only like to add
[24:49.000 --> 24:51.000]  something that happens
[24:51.000 --> 24:53.000]  for example in Germany
[24:53.000 --> 24:55.000]  where there is also a form
[24:55.000 --> 24:57.000]  of ratification,
[24:57.000 --> 24:59.000]  but unlike what
[24:59.000 --> 25:01.000]  happens in Italy,
[25:01.000 --> 25:03.000]  you must also show
[25:03.000 --> 25:05.000]  that you have the liquidity
[25:05.000 --> 25:07.000]  necessary to be able to extinguish
[25:07.000 --> 25:09.000]  and honor the rate form
[25:09.000 --> 25:11.000]  requested and agreed upon.
[25:11.000 --> 25:13.000]  And if you don't have the liquidity
[25:13.000 --> 25:15.000]  necessary?
[25:15.000 --> 25:17.000]  If you don't have the liquidity
[25:17.000 --> 25:19.000]  necessary, you lose the right
[25:19.000 --> 25:21.000]  and therefore the possibility
[25:21.000 --> 25:23.000]  of continuing to proceed
[25:23.000 --> 25:25.000]  in ratification is revoked
[25:25.000 --> 25:27.000]  and the sums will have to be
[25:27.000 --> 25:29.000]  discussed entirely through
[25:29.000 --> 25:31.000]  executive measures
[25:31.000 --> 25:33.000]  that are usually taken.
[25:33.000 --> 25:35.000]  This makes us understand that in Germany
[25:35.000 --> 25:37.000]  they are particularly strict.
[25:37.000 --> 25:39.000]  Thanks to Gianluca Timpone
[25:39.000 --> 25:41.000]  and his clarity and at this point
[25:41.000 --> 25:43.000]  we go from our divine
[25:43.000 --> 25:45.000]  astrologer
[25:45.000 --> 25:47.000]  Jupiter.
[25:49.000 --> 25:51.000]  Thank you Guido,
[25:51.000 --> 25:53.000]  if you stay a little longer maybe.
[25:53.000 --> 25:55.000]  Today the gem is the day
[25:55.000 --> 25:57.000]  of the border line.
[25:57.000 --> 25:59.000]  The working prospects are really
[25:59.000 --> 26:01.000]  interesting, you can look
[26:01.000 --> 26:03.000]  very far seen the events
[26:03.000 --> 26:05.000]  to you positive.
[26:05.000 --> 26:07.000]  Bull, if you are looking for news
[26:07.000 --> 26:09.000]  you shouldn't be too demanding,
[26:09.000 --> 26:11.000]  be a little more superficial,
[26:11.000 --> 26:13.000]  it doesn't hurt.
[26:13.000 --> 26:15.000]  Geveli, don't accept proposals
[26:15.000 --> 26:17.000]  from someone who doesn't have clear ideas,
[26:17.000 --> 26:19.000]  because your ideas are already a little confused
[26:19.000 --> 26:21.000]  and then some advice is not even worse.
[26:21.000 --> 26:23.000]  Cancro, the relationships that are
[26:23.000 --> 26:25.000]  going through a period of
[26:25.000 --> 26:27.000]  silence, from today they will certainly
[26:27.000 --> 26:29.000]  take stock again, also because there is a beautiful
[26:29.000 --> 26:31.000]  aspect of the moon.
[26:31.000 --> 26:33.000]  Lion, you will absorb the restlessness of those who are
[26:33.000 --> 26:35.000]  close to you at work, so I
[26:35.000 --> 26:37.000]  advise you to put a filter,
[26:37.000 --> 26:39.000]  detach yourself so that you are more serene.
[26:39.000 --> 26:41.000]  Virgin, after a not entirely easy period
[26:41.000 --> 26:43.000]  today you will be
[26:43.000 --> 26:45.000]  more cheerful.
[26:45.000 --> 26:47.000]  Bilancia, you will be able to cut out
[26:47.000 --> 26:49.000]  some free time, maybe
[26:49.000 --> 26:51.000]  dedicate yourself to a nice walk
[26:51.000 --> 26:53.000]  in the open air, this certainly
[26:53.000 --> 26:55.000]  works well. Scorpio, you will try to
[26:55.000 --> 26:57.000]  address larger issues than you
[26:57.000 --> 26:59.000]  and I will like this, because
[26:59.000 --> 27:01.000]  Sagittarius, the good
[27:01.000 --> 27:03.000]  understanding with the partner promises
[27:03.000 --> 27:05.000]  happiness and successful marriages,
[27:05.000 --> 27:07.000]  certainly marriage on the horizon.
[27:07.000 --> 27:09.000]  Capricorn, you should put
[27:09.000 --> 27:11.000]  pride aside and
[27:11.000 --> 27:13.000]  trust who is more experienced than you.
[27:13.000 --> 27:15.000]  Yes, I have to trust you.
[27:15.000 --> 27:17.000]  Of course, because
[27:17.000 --> 27:19.000]  still 30 seconds.
[27:19.000 --> 27:21.000]  Aquarius, you will fascinate
[27:21.000 --> 27:23.000]  with your way of doing things, the person
[27:23.000 --> 27:25.000]  who is close to you, so take advantage of it.
[27:25.000 --> 27:27.000]  I'm going, I'm going.
[27:27.000 --> 27:29.000]  Go, it's better. And finally, Pisces,
[27:29.000 --> 27:31.000]  it's better like this, because you have to give the
[27:31.000 --> 27:33.000]  word. And finally, Pisces, you will feel
[27:33.000 --> 27:35.000]  in great harmony with colleagues
[27:35.000 --> 27:37.000]  and with the partner, also because
[27:37.000 --> 27:39.000]  the period is very positive. I conclude
[27:39.000 --> 27:41.000]  with the thought of the day, he was just
[27:41.000 --> 27:43.000]  said by Gianotti, just his own,
[27:43.000 --> 27:45.000]  sleep deeply
[27:45.000 --> 27:47.000]  when it is dark, but be
[27:47.000 --> 27:49.000]  awake when there is light.
[27:49.000 --> 27:51.000]  And if
[27:51.000 --> 27:53.000]  we started to do the opposite,
[27:53.000 --> 27:55.000]  if we slept when it was day,
[27:55.000 --> 27:57.000]  dear Jupiter?
[27:57.000 --> 27:59.000]  It would not be bad, why not?
[27:59.000 --> 28:01.000]  But now I sign this Gianotti, because they are
[28:01.000 --> 28:03.000]  indispensable masses, even in this day
[28:03.000 --> 28:05.000]  that we are going to close with the episode of One Morning Coffee,
[28:05.000 --> 28:07.000]  at this point, one morning,
[28:07.000 --> 28:19.000]  without coffee, music.
[28:19.000 --> 28:37.000]  It's liberating.
[28:49.000 --> 28:51.500]  Of course, his partner is really nice, huh?
[28:55.500 --> 28:58.000]  Donatella Finocchiaro, scene 1, action!
[28:58.000 --> 28:59.500]  And action!
[28:59.500 --> 29:02.000]  Who are you to treat me like this, huh? Who are you?
[29:02.000 --> 29:02.500]  Donatella!
[29:02.500 --> 29:03.000]  Stop!
[29:03.000 --> 29:04.000]  What is this madman?
[29:04.000 --> 29:06.000]  But I'm Max, come on, let's go do television.
[29:06.000 --> 29:08.000]  But what television? I'm an actress.
[29:08.000 --> 29:11.500]  But try a nice first night on Rai 1, we could show your hidden qualities.
[29:11.500 --> 29:13.000]  Five minutes break for everyone.
[29:13.000 --> 29:16.000]  But we can also do a bit of prose, lyrical singing.
[29:16.000 --> 29:19.000]  Also introspection, we do it a lot on Rai 1.
[29:19.000 --> 29:20.500]  And there's also a bit of tragedy?
[29:20.500 --> 29:21.000]  Yes.
[29:21.000 --> 29:21.500]  Are you sure?
[29:21.500 --> 29:23.500]  And I'm there, the tragedy is like this.
[29:23.500 --> 29:28.500]  Our heroes will succeed, from Friday the 11th at 9.10 pm on Rai 1.
[29:29.500 --> 29:34.500]  From the 1st of October, the Lotteria Italia plays with the program The Cook Test.
[29:34.500 --> 29:38.000]  Every day you can win prizes for thousands of euros.
[29:38.000 --> 29:44.000]  Discover the code on your ticket and call the number 894 444.
[29:44.000 --> 29:49.000]  Or send an SMS to the number 478 4787.
[29:49.000 --> 29:56.000]  Also, every Monday could be your lucky day to win a super weekly prize of 100,000 euros.
[29:56.000 --> 30:01.000]  Don't forget, on January 6 during the special episode of The Cook Test,
[30:01.000 --> 30:27.000]  winning tickets will be drawn with a first prize of 5 million euros.
[30:27.000 --> 30:30.000]  Good morning and welcome to the first edition of TG1.
[30:30.000 --> 30:32.000]  At the opening, a news comes from the United States,
[30:32.000 --> 30:35.000]  which in the end avoided the fiscal mess.
[30:35.000 --> 30:43.000]  The House of Representatives has in fact given the free way to the text to avoid the so-called fiscal precipice already approved by the Senate.
[30:43.000 --> 30:47.000]  A political victory for President Obama, who will sign the decree tomorrow,
[30:47.000 --> 30:52.000]  which provides for an increase in taxes for individuals who earn more than 400,000 dollars a year,
[30:52.000 --> 30:56.000]  and for families whose earnings exceed 450,000 dollars.
[30:56.000 --> 31:01.000]  There is a gap for the middle class and for companies expected to cut expenses.
[31:01.000 --> 31:05.000]  I had promised to raise the taxes to the richest to safeguard the middle class,
[31:05.000 --> 31:08.000]  tonight we did it, said President Obama,
[31:08.000 --> 31:14.000]  underlining how it is only a first step in the fight against the deficit.
[31:14.000 --> 31:19.000]  Reduce the fiscal pressure by one point, with a drop in the liquid for the weakest,
[31:19.000 --> 31:23.000]  continue without hesitation in the selective cuts of the spending review.
[31:23.000 --> 31:27.000]  These are some of the strong issues addressed in the analysis of a year of government,
[31:27.000 --> 31:30.000]  published on the website of Palazzo Chigi.
[31:30.000 --> 31:33.000]  Meanwhile, with the new year, three new taxes arrive,
[31:33.000 --> 31:43.000]  which according to some studies will bring the fiscal pressure from 44.7% last year to 45.3% in 2013.
[31:43.000 --> 31:48.000]  Livia will immediately take off, imposed to pay on the value of real estate owned abroad.
[31:48.000 --> 31:53.000]  In March it will be the turn of the Tobin Tax on financial transactions,
[31:53.000 --> 31:59.000]  and in April the new Taris will arrive, imposed on the deficits that will be counted on the size of real estate
[31:59.000 --> 32:02.000]  and will absorb the tax on environmental hygiene.
[32:02.000 --> 32:10.000]  In July there will be the increase of a percentage point of the IVA, which will go from 21% to 22%.
[32:10.000 --> 32:15.000]  Now the chronicle of investigations on the kidnapping of entrepreneur Andrea Calevo,
[32:15.000 --> 32:18.000]  reported two days ago with a blitz of police and police officers,
[32:18.000 --> 32:23.000]  took the fourth man of the gang, who seems to be collaborating with the investigators.
[32:23.000 --> 32:28.000]  Investigators believe that at least seven people are involved directly in the kidnapping.
[32:28.000 --> 32:32.000]  Yesterday Andrea Calevo was interrogated by the investigators,
[32:32.000 --> 32:36.000]  he told of the days spent in the basement of the villa in Sarzana,
[32:36.000 --> 32:40.000]  where he was held prisoner, owned by the alleged head of the gang,
[32:40.000 --> 32:45.000]  an entrepreneur of 70 years, arrested with his grandson and two Albanian workers.
[32:45.000 --> 32:50.000]  However, there are about twenty people on whom he is investigating.
[32:50.000 --> 32:55.000]  They will be held this afternoon at 15.30 at the Monumentale Cemetery in Turin,
[32:55.000 --> 32:58.000]  the city where the funeral of Rita Levi Montalcini was born.
[32:58.000 --> 33:04.000]  Senator, Nobel Prize for Medicine, disappeared last December 30 at the age of 103.
[33:04.000 --> 33:11.000]  It is a moment of greeting and we wanted to allow anyone to wish to greet the aunt, said the granddaughter Piera.
[33:11.000 --> 33:17.000]  On Thursday the cremation should be held, as requested by the same scientist before she died.
[33:17.000 --> 33:22.000]  The ashes, closed in an urn, will then be placed in the family grave.
[33:22.000 --> 33:30.000]  Venezuela. President Hugo Chavez is absolutely aware of how complex his clinical situation is.
[33:30.000 --> 33:35.000]  He explained it in an interview from Cuba, where he recovered Chavez and his vice, Nicolás Maduro,
[33:35.000 --> 33:41.000]  who also assured that he alternates light improvements to stationary situations.
[33:41.000 --> 33:48.000]  And there have been new sexual violence in India after the shocking rape of the 23-year-old student
[33:48.000 --> 33:52.000]  on a bus that has raised very strong protests throughout the country.
[33:52.000 --> 33:57.000]  This time the victim is a seven-year-old girl who was raped in Bangalore,
[33:57.000 --> 34:03.000]  in southern India, by a stranger who took her away while she was playing in front of her grandfather's house,
[34:03.000 --> 34:05.000]  promising her some chocolate.
[34:05.000 --> 34:11.000]  And yet another 17-year-old Indian student was approached by two young people in New Delhi,
[34:11.000 --> 34:18.000]  who made her swallow a sedative in secret to then rape her during the New Year's Eve party.
[34:18.000 --> 34:27.000]  The authors of the rape, both employed in a well-known computer company, have been arrested.
[34:27.000 --> 34:36.000]  Tragedy in the coast of Avorio. More than 60 people died in an ashyagura at the end of the New Year's Eve ceremony.
[34:36.000 --> 34:39.000]  Among them there are 26 children and teenagers.
[34:39.000 --> 34:46.000]  They were crushed, suffocated in the limelight while trying to get out of the stadium where they had attended
[34:46.000 --> 34:53.000]  a fireworks show. Many young people and women, including more than 200, were injured in Luanda.
[34:53.000 --> 34:59.000]  In Angola 13 people, including four children, were killed, always in the limelight,
[34:59.000 --> 35:07.000]  while trying to get into a stadium crowded for a vigil organized by a coastal church.
[35:07.000 --> 35:12.000]  We return to Italy. From today on, there will be winter solstice for three regions,
[35:12.000 --> 35:18.000]  Basilicata, Campania and Sicily. Then, on Saturday, other regions will follow, except for the province of Trento,
[35:18.000 --> 35:22.000]  where traders will freely set discount periods.
[35:22.000 --> 35:28.000]  But both the associations of traders and those of consumers see Italians hunting for the opportunity
[35:28.000 --> 35:35.000]  with little money to spend. According to ConfCommercio, each family will spend an average of €359
[35:35.000 --> 35:42.000]  for the purchase of clothes and accessories, for a total value of €5.6 billion,
[35:42.000 --> 35:46.000]  equal to 18% of the turnover of these shares.
[35:46.000 --> 35:52.000]  Federconsumatori and Adusbef predict a drop in spending by 19% compared to last year,
[35:52.000 --> 36:00.000]  while for Kodacons the spending for each family will be around €224.
[36:00.000 --> 36:05.000]  Now, as always, let's take a look at the first pages of the daily news. Today, in Edicola,
[36:05.000 --> 36:11.000]  the Republic wants to cut taxes by one point, but the fiscal pressure is growing,
[36:11.000 --> 36:17.000]  and the criminal social issue is at the forefront. With 2013, the TARES and the weight of the ERA
[36:17.000 --> 36:24.000]  at the record level of 45.3% are on the rise, according to the speech of the head of state.
[36:24.000 --> 36:30.000]  Corriere della Sera, the politics is not just numbers. The reflections of Napolitano, the Monti media offensive,
[36:30.000 --> 36:35.000]  are less taxed. The president and the choice of the prime minister. With respect to the head of state,
[36:35.000 --> 36:42.000]  there is no direct election. The professor attacks the left. At the center of the page, the head of bishops,
[36:42.000 --> 36:47.000]  on ethical issues, accuses Bagnasco of euthanasia and abortion for economic reasons.
[36:47.000 --> 36:52.000]  Yesterday, in the comment in Genoa, the Pope's message for the Day of Peace,
[36:52.000 --> 36:57.000]  the president wanted to defend the value of life by calling for abortion and euthanasia,
[36:57.000 --> 37:03.000]  and supporting how they are often sought, he said, sometimes for economic reasons.
[37:03.000 --> 37:10.000]  Classified based on satisfaction and happiness. Where is it better to be born in 2013? In Switzerland.
[37:10.000 --> 37:16.000]  They are next to Australia, Norway, Sweden and Denmark. They are five countries indicated by a company
[37:16.000 --> 37:22.000]  of English analysis to understand where it is worth putting a child in the world. Not myths like the United States.
[37:22.000 --> 37:28.000]  For a long time, the most promising place to be born. The press. The government's commitment
[37:28.000 --> 37:33.000]  is set down to one point. Napolitano's appeal, serious crisis, to protect the weakest.
[37:33.000 --> 37:40.000]  Palazzo Chigi's analysis, to gradually cut tax pressure on low income, high cut.
[37:40.000 --> 37:46.000]  Lerici's entrepreneur, freed, with a blitz of police and police carabinieri.
[37:46.000 --> 37:51.000]  Kalevo, four arrests, kidnapped and I don't know why. And then a curiosity.
[37:51.000 --> 37:57.000]  The color of the new year's emerald green. It was elected the color of the year by a jury of designers
[37:57.000 --> 38:02.000]  and VIPs from all over the world. Users anticipate the trend, the tint of positive energy,
[38:02.000 --> 38:05.000]  happiness and money. The emerald green.
[38:05.000 --> 38:10.000]  Messaggero's analysis, set down to one point. The Prime Minister is a year of government.
[38:10.000 --> 38:14.000]  In 2013 it is necessary to reduce the aliquots. Berlusconi attacks him, a leader among many.
[38:14.000 --> 38:20.000]  Bersani at work on Capilista. At the center of the Messaggero page, checks on accounts and expenses,
[38:20.000 --> 38:25.000]  so serpico, finds those who escape. On the way to the new verifications of the Maxi Computer.
[38:25.000 --> 38:28.000]  In Mirino, tools and banking movements.
[38:28.000 --> 38:33.000]  The newspaper. The good year of Italian professionals. From today we are poorer.
[38:33.000 --> 38:38.000]  The real legacy of technicians. With the arrival of 2013, a jungle of new taxes on houses,
[38:38.000 --> 38:43.000]  refusals and consumption. It will be a massacre. We explain how to defend your savings from the FISC,
[38:43.000 --> 38:46.000]  withdrawals, state titles and funds.
[38:46.000 --> 38:51.000]  Berlusconi, Monti or Liderino. I fill the squares and try to get it back.
[38:51.000 --> 38:56.000]  Coming. Opening on Asia Bibi. Italy near Pakistan.
[38:56.000 --> 39:02.000]  The mobilization for the accused Christian of blasphemy grows and risks capital punishment.
[39:02.000 --> 39:07.000]  Diplomatic passage of Minister Tersi for the revocation of the death sentence.
[39:07.000 --> 39:11.000]  Andrea Riccardi. Italians and Europeans united in defense of religious freedom.
[39:11.000 --> 39:17.000]  Signs are multiplied at the petition for the release of the woman who has been in prison for more than 3 years.
[39:17.000 --> 39:24.000]  Peace, vocation of man. At the center of the homily of yesterday's Mass of Benedict XVI.
[39:24.000 --> 39:27.000]  Gift and goods to be built.
[39:27.000 --> 39:33.000]  At 24 hours the opening dedicated to the fiscal cliff and more taxes over $ 400,000.
[39:33.000 --> 39:37.000]  And it was not updated yet. The news came out recently.
[39:37.000 --> 39:39.000]  Marathon and controversy in the Chamber.
[39:39.000 --> 39:46.000]  In reality, there was the approval and the release of the Chamber to the text to avoid the fiscal cliff.
[39:46.000 --> 39:49.000]  La Gazzetta dello Sport. The interview.
[39:49.000 --> 39:52.000]  Look Juve, you will have the Inter on.
[39:52.000 --> 39:53.000]  Captain Zanetti speaks.
[39:53.000 --> 39:59.000]  In the first 40 years. He started the season number 18 in black and blue. In August he will be 40 years old.
[39:59.000 --> 40:03.000]  Stop. He says. But what a game. Another year.
[40:03.000 --> 40:08.000]  High cut. Drogba Ubalotelli. Milan sees double.
[40:08.000 --> 40:11.000]  And that's all for this edition. Thank you for your attention.
[40:11.000 --> 40:14.000]  Now, as always, there are updates on traffic. Then there is a morning.
[40:14.000 --> 40:32.000]  We'll see you again at seven o'clock. Goodbye.
[40:32.000 --> 40:38.000]  Good morning to the viewers of Ray 1 and the listeners of Radio Raiso who are currently connected with us.
[40:38.000 --> 40:41.000]  Let's see together what the trend of traffic will be in the next few hours.
[40:41.000 --> 40:47.000]  Traffic this morning, penalized by bad weather, which is conditioning the north center.
[40:47.000 --> 40:55.000]  In fact, a modest disturbance is interested in Italy with clouds and rain, especially in the north, on the Tyrrhenian regions.
[40:55.000 --> 40:59.000]  But already in the course of the morning the weather will improve on the Oste Valley and Piemonte.
[40:59.000 --> 41:02.000]  In the late afternoon and evening also on the rest of the north.
[41:02.000 --> 41:04.000]  We therefore recommend maximum driving caution.
[41:04.000 --> 41:11.000]  Remembering that in the event of rain, the speed limit on the highway drops to 110 km per hour.
[41:11.000 --> 41:16.000]  But caution this morning also for the fog, which reduces visibility in the sun.
[41:16.000 --> 41:19.000]  Between Roncobiraccio and Barberino di Mugello.
[41:19.000 --> 41:23.000]  Between Chiusi Chianciano and Ponzano Romano, here the visibility is 80 meters.
[41:23.000 --> 41:29.000]  It goes down to 70 on the A14 Adriatic, between Gioia del Colle and the Taranto Nord barrier.
[41:29.000 --> 41:37.000]  And when the visibility does not exceed 100 meters, the maximum speed allowed by the road code is 50 km per hour.
[41:37.000 --> 41:41.000]  As for the traffic situation at the moment.
[41:41.000 --> 41:46.000]  A look at the images that come to us from the Autostrade Multimedia Center for Italy.
[41:46.000 --> 41:52.000]  They show us traffic in motion, but definitely subdued compared to the usual.
[41:52.000 --> 41:58.000]  On the A4, we say it for the benefit of those who listen to us on the radio, the traffic is intense but flowing in both directions.
[41:58.000 --> 42:04.000]  The same situation on the Roma-South derailment near Torrenova.
[42:04.000 --> 42:11.000]  We must point out, however, in Rome, on the Roma-Nord derailment, an incident that causes, on the annual agreement,
[42:11.000 --> 42:17.000]  the closed entrance near the Roma-Nord derailment on the external roadway.
[42:17.000 --> 42:20.000]  And that's all for this edition. Thank you for following us.
[42:20.000 --> 42:34.000]  We greet the listeners of Isoradio who have been with us and all the best of a good day.
[42:34.000 --> 42:37.000]  The cat Toldo, a recognizable cat.
[42:37.000 --> 42:42.000]  Since his master died, every day he crawls on his grave and brings him small gifts.
[42:42.000 --> 42:44.000]  Leaves, branches or plastic cups.
[42:44.000 --> 42:50.000]  Renzo Iozelli died last year at the age of 71 and took him in a feline colony.
[42:50.000 --> 42:56.000]  Choosing among many, the cat does not forget, as he also tells today, the courier of the evening.
[42:58.000 --> 43:02.000]  Maurizio Palmulli, better known as Mr. Ok.
[43:02.000 --> 43:09.000]  Every January 1, he jumped from the Ponte Cavour to Rome in the icy waters of the Limacciose del Tevere.
[43:09.000 --> 43:17.000]  He decided that at the age of 60, after yesterday's incident, the Tuffo number 25 is time to leave the witness to the young.
[43:17.000 --> 43:21.000]  However, he wants to export the model and dreams of a Tuffo in the Danubio.
[43:24.000 --> 43:27.000]  Paola Gini, pilot of the Civil Aviation.
[43:27.000 --> 43:33.000]  A few days ago, she was the first Italian woman to be promoted to the command of a Boeing 747
[43:33.000 --> 43:39.000]  by a company in Luxembourg, which is based in Italy. With more than 8,000 hours of flight,
[43:39.000 --> 43:44.000]  his passenger cargo plane has convinced everyone of his capabilities.
[43:44.000 --> 43:46.000]  Good luck, then, commander.
[43:48.000 --> 43:52.000]  Giovanni Soldini, Italian navigator in record hunting.
[43:52.000 --> 43:59.000]  He spent the New Year's Eve in a boat to try to break the New York-San Francisco crossing record,
[43:59.000 --> 44:03.000]  passing through Cape Horn in less than 57 days.
[44:03.000 --> 44:09.000]  The conditions are extreme, wind at 30 knots and temperatures at minus 3 degrees,
[44:09.000 --> 44:14.000]  but Soldini and his team did not give up Kotechino and Lenticchie.
[44:14.000 --> 44:16.000]  The skirmish did not fail.
[44:16.000 --> 44:38.000]  Today is Wednesday, January 2nd. Good morning stories.
[44:38.000 --> 44:40.000]  Good morning.
[44:40.000 --> 44:46.000]  Here we go again, 6.44, we have never stopped, not even Fabio Gallo.
[44:46.000 --> 44:47.000]  Good morning.
[44:47.000 --> 44:49.000]  Good morning to you, good morning to everyone.
[44:49.000 --> 44:50.000]  Good alarm clock.
[44:50.000 --> 44:51.000]  Good alarm clock.
[44:51.000 --> 44:52.000]  Where are we going?
[44:52.000 --> 44:53.000]  Here we go again.
[44:53.000 --> 44:57.000]  What we are seeing is one of the most clicked videos of 2012.
[44:57.000 --> 45:01.000]  Look at this genius, that's how I wanted to call him.
[45:01.000 --> 45:04.000]  To turn off a fan, point the string.
[45:05.000 --> 45:07.000]  This is the result.
[45:07.000 --> 45:14.000]  Think that this video has reached almost 5 million views.
[45:14.000 --> 45:15.000]  Very smart.
[45:15.000 --> 45:16.000]  Very smart.
[45:19.000 --> 45:21.000]  Don't do it.
[45:21.000 --> 45:23.000]  No, don't do it.
[45:24.000 --> 45:26.000]  We woke you up this morning with the headlines of the newspapers
[45:26.000 --> 45:29.000]  that concerned the Fornero reform and pensions.
[45:29.000 --> 45:32.000]  Lighter and further pensions.
[45:32.000 --> 45:34.000]  Indeed, as the title of the 24-hour news also says,
[45:34.000 --> 45:40.000]  pensions are moving away, as the average life expectancy of human beings increases,
[45:40.000 --> 45:41.000]  which is good news.
[45:41.000 --> 45:43.000]  The bad news is that we will work more and more,
[45:43.000 --> 45:49.000]  precisely due to the fact that we are becoming more and more long-lived.
[45:49.000 --> 45:50.000]  Yes, exactly.
[45:50.000 --> 45:52.000]  We also have a graph, if we want to see it.
[45:52.000 --> 45:53.000]  We also have a graph, yes.
[45:53.000 --> 45:59.000]  Pensions for men at the age of 66.3 and women at the age of 62.3.
[45:59.000 --> 46:04.000]  And it is one of the biggest news that 2013 brings us.
[46:04.000 --> 46:08.000]  Nicola Forte, good morning, consultant of the 24-hour sun.
[46:08.000 --> 46:13.000]  The reform comes into force and raises some concerns, let's say.
[46:13.000 --> 46:14.000]  Of course, good morning.
[46:14.000 --> 46:17.000]  Surely it raises some concerns because,
[46:17.000 --> 46:20.000]  as a result of the lengthening of the average life,
[46:20.000 --> 46:24.000]  you will tend to retire later and later.
[46:24.000 --> 46:28.000]  And above all, not only because you will retire later,
[46:28.000 --> 46:34.000]  but the concerns also concern the amount of what will be final,
[46:34.000 --> 46:38.000]  which will definitely be recognized to me as pension treatment,
[46:38.000 --> 46:43.000]  because the calculation method has basically changed.
[46:43.000 --> 46:49.000]  We have gone from a so-called retributive method to a contributive method.
[46:49.000 --> 46:51.000]  In concrete terms, what does this mean?
[46:51.000 --> 46:57.000]  It means that the final sum will depend on the amount of contributions
[46:57.000 --> 47:02.000]  that have been made throughout my entire working life.
[47:02.000 --> 47:09.000]  So, while in the past the retributive method basically influenced,
[47:09.000 --> 47:11.000]  therefore, the quantum of the retribution,
[47:11.000 --> 47:15.000]  and above all the retribution of the last year, of the last years,
[47:15.000 --> 47:18.000]  and the retribution was generally greater
[47:18.000 --> 47:22.000]  and therefore the pension quantum was attached to this parameter,
[47:22.000 --> 47:27.000]  today, on the contrary, it basically depends on how much I have contributed.
[47:27.000 --> 47:31.000]  You go to create a sort of amount,
[47:31.000 --> 47:33.000]  so you do the sum of what I have converted,
[47:33.000 --> 47:36.000]  you apply, you re-evaluate this sum,
[47:36.000 --> 47:40.000]  you apply a coefficient and you get the sum.
[47:40.000 --> 47:44.000]  With this foresight, the so-called windows also disappear.
[47:44.000 --> 47:47.000]  We want to explain what it is about.
[47:47.000 --> 47:53.000]  Yes, in the sense that once I have matured the right to the pension,
[47:53.000 --> 47:56.000]  I do not have to wait any longer,
[47:56.000 --> 48:00.000]  I can benefit immediately from the pension treatment.
[48:00.000 --> 48:07.000]  But even under the age profile that allows me to enjoy the pension treatment,
[48:07.000 --> 48:09.000]  there are some changes.
[48:09.000 --> 48:13.000]  In reality, I can anticipate the pension,
[48:13.000 --> 48:17.000]  because the old pension of old age,
[48:17.000 --> 48:20.000]  the one linked to contributory old age,
[48:20.000 --> 48:24.000]  is in fact replaced by a pension that is called,
[48:24.000 --> 48:27.000]  precisely, an anticipated pension.
[48:27.000 --> 48:31.000]  In the sense that I can still retire,
[48:31.000 --> 48:34.000]  therefore benefit from the pension treatment,
[48:34.000 --> 48:38.000]  when I have reached a contributory old age,
[48:38.000 --> 48:41.000]  which in the past was 40 years old,
[48:41.000 --> 48:44.000]  but now, according to the Fornero reform,
[48:44.000 --> 48:46.000]  it is 66 years old.
[48:46.000 --> 48:49.000]  No, here I am talking about the anticipated pension,
[48:49.000 --> 48:51.000]  not the pension of old age.
[48:51.000 --> 48:55.000]  That is why I must necessarily reach that age.
[48:55.000 --> 48:57.000]  Exactly.
[48:57.000 --> 49:00.000]  If I enjoy this anticipated pension
[49:00.000 --> 49:03.000]  in place of the old pension of old age,
[49:03.000 --> 49:07.000]  if I have paid 40 years of contribution,
[49:07.000 --> 49:12.000]  42 and a month for men,
[49:12.000 --> 49:16.000]  and about 42 years of contribution,
[49:16.000 --> 49:20.000]  at this point I can retire regardless of age.
[49:20.000 --> 49:24.000]  But if I retire before 62,
[49:24.000 --> 49:28.000]  I have a reduction of a percentage of the pension.
[49:28.000 --> 49:31.000]  So we have to consider such low pensions?
[49:31.000 --> 49:33.000]  Yes?
[49:33.000 --> 49:38.000]  Yes.
[49:38.000 --> 49:42.000]  Yesterday the President of the IMF, Antonio Mastrapasco,
[49:42.000 --> 49:45.000]  said that we must now remove complementary pensions.
[49:45.000 --> 49:47.000]  What is it about?
[49:47.000 --> 49:50.000]  Let's say the so-called integrative foresight.
[49:50.000 --> 49:54.000]  That is, next to the so-called compulsory pension,
[49:54.000 --> 49:58.000]  I can, through deposits that are voluntary,
[49:58.000 --> 50:01.000]  enjoy an integrative treatment.
[50:01.000 --> 50:03.000]  The underlying system,
[50:03.000 --> 50:07.000]  and this is the reason why this system is about to take off,
[50:07.000 --> 50:10.000]  is that in order to have an integrative pension,
[50:10.000 --> 50:14.000]  a complementary foresight that aligns with my expectations,
[50:14.000 --> 50:20.000]  I have to make voluntary transfers of a certain amount.
[50:20.000 --> 50:24.000]  It is clear that if I no longer have much availability,
[50:24.000 --> 50:26.000]  that is, in a crisis situation,
[50:26.000 --> 50:33.000]  there is a rather significant fiscal balance.
[50:33.000 --> 50:37.000]  So I have a significant cost on the part of the companies,
[50:37.000 --> 50:42.000]  but I do not have a clear enough return.
[50:42.000 --> 50:45.000]  I do not have availability to pay.
[50:45.000 --> 50:50.000]  So I do not have the possibility to make integrative transfers
[50:50.000 --> 50:54.000]  of an amount such that they can in the future allow me
[50:54.000 --> 50:59.000]  to have sufficient integrative treatment.
[50:59.000 --> 51:02.000]  It is true that, basically,
[51:02.000 --> 51:05.000]  there are mechanisms that help workers.
[51:05.000 --> 51:09.000]  For example, I can, by adhering to an integrative foresight fund,
[51:09.000 --> 51:11.000]  tell my employer,
[51:11.000 --> 51:13.000]  look, from this moment on,
[51:13.000 --> 51:16.000]  a part of the quotas of my GFR
[51:16.000 --> 51:19.000]  are invested on this fund.
[51:19.000 --> 51:24.000]  It is also true that when the employment ratio ceases,
[51:24.000 --> 51:27.000]  I will have, on the one hand, a lower TFR
[51:27.000 --> 51:31.000]  and I will have this income that will integrate me into the pension,
[51:31.000 --> 51:35.000]  but I will have, in essence, a lower economic and average availability.
[51:35.000 --> 51:39.000]  Yesterday there was the alarm of the CGL,
[51:39.000 --> 51:42.000]  which says that there are 6 million pensioners
[51:42.000 --> 51:45.000]  who risk seeing the blockage of increases,
[51:45.000 --> 51:49.000]  that is, the link to the cost of work and the cost of life.
[51:49.000 --> 51:57.000]  This would reduce the annual pension by about 1,200 euros a year.
[51:57.000 --> 51:59.000]  We are talking about 100 euros a month,
[51:59.000 --> 52:02.000]  which on pensions that are not, who knows how much,
[52:02.000 --> 52:04.000]  is a figure with a spike.
[52:04.000 --> 52:08.000]  Yes, because the norm provides that pensions
[52:08.000 --> 52:11.000]  that are three times higher than the minimum,
[52:11.000 --> 52:16.000]  so we are talking about about 1,400 euros of pension
[52:16.000 --> 52:20.000]  and clearly this is an amount that is gradually adjusted.
[52:20.000 --> 52:22.000]  For pensions higher than this amount,
[52:22.000 --> 52:23.000]  there is no adjustment.
[52:23.000 --> 52:26.000]  There is no adjustment for two years,
[52:26.000 --> 52:29.000]  then over the course of two years there is the adjustment,
[52:29.000 --> 52:32.000]  but without a recovery mechanism for the years
[52:32.000 --> 52:35.000]  in which the adjustment has been blocked.
[52:35.000 --> 52:38.000]  Well, thank you for being with us and for clarifying.
[52:38.000 --> 52:39.000]  And for the clarity, yes.
[52:39.000 --> 52:41.000]  Thank you Nicola Forte.
[52:41.000 --> 52:45.000]  Now let's see what time it was with the Colonel Lieutenant Daniele Mocio.
[52:45.000 --> 52:46.000]  Good morning.
[52:46.000 --> 52:48.000]  Even today, 2 January, well woken up.
[53:01.000 --> 53:03.000]  Again, good morning, good 2 January.
[53:03.000 --> 53:07.000]  2013 has just begun and already from the meteorological point of view
[53:07.000 --> 53:09.000]  we have seen various aspects.
[53:09.000 --> 53:12.000]  We went from the nocturnal days of the night of Capodanno
[53:12.000 --> 53:15.000]  to the arrival of clouds, to the arrival of rain,
[53:15.000 --> 53:17.000]  of a little snowfall in the north,
[53:17.000 --> 53:21.000]  snow that still insists above all on our alpine areas.
[53:21.000 --> 53:24.000]  The snow is also at a fairly low level,
[53:24.000 --> 53:27.000]  it continues to snow in Bolzano,
[53:27.000 --> 53:30.000]  but this disturbance mainly leads to rains,
[53:30.000 --> 53:32.000]  rains that tend to be a little more intense on Liguria
[53:32.000 --> 53:36.000]  and already yesterday we had this first signal on Tuscany.
[53:36.000 --> 53:39.000]  Then they also extend towards Lazio.
[53:39.000 --> 53:41.000]  It's only better to go south.
[53:41.000 --> 53:44.000]  Even our two major islands feel a little rain,
[53:44.000 --> 53:45.000]  of some reversal.
[53:45.000 --> 53:48.000]  Let's go then to the forecast for today.
[53:48.000 --> 53:50.000]  The cloud system that we have already framed,
[53:50.000 --> 53:52.000]  starting from December 31,
[53:52.000 --> 53:55.000]  moves, has now moved towards our regions.
[53:55.000 --> 53:57.000]  The most interested at the moment are
[53:57.000 --> 53:59.000]  Trentino Alto Adige, Fiori Venezia Giulia,
[53:59.000 --> 54:01.000]  Veneto, Liguria, Emilia Romagna and Tuscany.
[54:01.000 --> 54:03.000]  Here the rains are a little more widespread,
[54:03.000 --> 54:04.000]  they are a little more abundant.
[54:04.000 --> 54:07.000]  Already in the afternoon we begin to see the first clearings,
[54:07.000 --> 54:09.000]  where Val d'Aosta, Piemonte will be the first
[54:09.000 --> 54:12.000]  to start seeing a little sun.
[54:12.000 --> 54:14.000]  Some clearing will still be present in the far south,
[54:14.000 --> 54:18.000]  so we are talking about Puglia, Basilicata and Calabria.
[54:18.000 --> 54:20.000]  Rain expected in the inner areas of Sicily
[54:20.000 --> 54:23.000]  and rain also on Sardinia.
[54:23.000 --> 54:25.000]  It should be noted that this morning
[54:25.000 --> 54:27.000]  there is also a reduction in visibility for fog,
[54:27.000 --> 54:28.000]  this especially in the south,
[54:28.000 --> 54:30.000]  both along the Adriatic coasts,
[54:30.000 --> 54:31.000]  so we are talking about Puglia,
[54:31.000 --> 54:34.000]  both in the slightly inner areas between Campania,
[54:34.000 --> 54:36.000]  Basilicata and Calabria.
[54:36.000 --> 54:39.000]  Temperatures have also increased by 8 degrees,
[54:39.000 --> 54:40.000]  it has passed from the calm sky,
[54:40.000 --> 54:42.000]  from a strong night lightning,
[54:42.000 --> 54:44.000]  therefore from a large loss of heat,
[54:44.000 --> 54:46.000]  with temperatures below zero.
[54:46.000 --> 54:49.000]  Now we are abundantly above zero,
[54:49.000 --> 54:50.000]  in most of our regions,
[54:50.000 --> 54:52.000]  in particular in the center.
[54:52.000 --> 54:53.000]  As a reference only Rome,
[54:53.000 --> 54:54.000]  yesterday it had minus one,
[54:54.000 --> 54:55.000]  today we have eight degrees.
[54:55.000 --> 54:57.000]  What will happen tomorrow?
[54:57.000 --> 55:00.000]  This disturbance continues to move towards the south,
[55:00.000 --> 55:03.000]  therefore the north will be freed from the clouds,
[55:03.000 --> 55:06.000]  calm sky all over the northwest,
[55:06.000 --> 55:09.000]  still some clouds that tend to linger in the northeast.
[55:09.000 --> 55:13.000]  We find weak rains only along our Adriatic coasts,
[55:13.000 --> 55:14.000]  we are talking about Marca,
[55:14.000 --> 55:15.000]  Brutus, Molise and Puglia.
[55:15.000 --> 55:18.000]  A little rain in the south towards Calabria,
[55:18.000 --> 55:19.000]  still in Sicily,
[55:19.000 --> 55:21.000]  weather that improves on Sardinia
[55:21.000 --> 55:23.000]  in a context that sees 20-71,
[55:23.000 --> 55:25.000]  temperatures that will return to be a little cooler,
[55:25.000 --> 55:27.000]  but in the presence of the sun.
[55:27.000 --> 55:29.000]  Well, for the moment I stop here,
[55:29.000 --> 55:30.000]  see you in an hour.
[55:46.000 --> 55:49.000]  Today we take with philosophy the word elections,
[55:49.000 --> 55:51.000]  or rather perhaps the word porcellum,
[55:51.000 --> 55:54.000]  that is, that electoral law that we all would have liked to see
[55:54.000 --> 55:57.000]  modified by the head of state in his head,
[55:57.000 --> 56:02.000]  who has repeatedly solicited parliamentary work in this sense.
[56:02.000 --> 56:05.000]  We can dream, however, perhaps of another reform
[56:05.000 --> 56:07.000]  that could have been there,
[56:07.000 --> 56:12.000]  the one proposed by Esther Tanasso and Alessandro Tessari
[56:12.000 --> 56:13.000]  in a book entitled
[56:13.000 --> 56:16.000]  Listening to the dissent as the white card
[56:16.000 --> 56:19.000]  can reduce the number of parliamentarians.
[56:19.000 --> 56:22.000]  Here, the title of this book already says everything.
[56:22.000 --> 56:25.000]  And the reform they propose is precisely in this sense,
[56:25.000 --> 56:28.000]  since there is a disaffection towards politics
[56:28.000 --> 56:30.000]  and since many people have tried,
[56:30.000 --> 56:33.000]  and you have already seen in recent administrative elections,
[56:33.000 --> 56:35.000]  have tried not to go to vote,
[56:35.000 --> 56:39.000]  why not make these votes of protest valid,
[56:39.000 --> 56:41.000]  that is, the white cards?
[56:41.000 --> 56:44.000]  That is, it would allow us to go and vote,
[56:44.000 --> 56:48.000]  but our vote, even if we were not convinced to vote for anyone,
[56:48.000 --> 56:50.000]  would still have a value.
[56:50.000 --> 56:52.000]  And what would be the value?
[56:52.000 --> 56:55.000]  It is what would allow us to reduce the costs of politics,
[56:55.000 --> 56:57.000]  because in their proposal,
[56:57.000 --> 57:03.000]  the white cards would constitute the number of votes
[57:03.000 --> 57:07.000]  that would correspond to vacant seats,
[57:07.000 --> 57:09.000]  that is, many white cards,
[57:09.000 --> 57:13.000]  less parliamentarians, who sit in parliament.
[57:13.000 --> 57:16.000]  Well, this is perhaps a proposal,
[57:16.000 --> 57:19.000]  it is one of the many things that perhaps will never be realized,
[57:19.000 --> 57:23.000]  but which, however, in its simplicity would please many citizens.
[57:26.000 --> 57:28.000]  Soon in the morning.
[57:28.000 --> 57:30.000]  The parties are heating up the engines
[57:30.000 --> 57:33.000]  in view of the upcoming political elections,
[57:33.000 --> 57:37.000]  which will take place, as you all know, on February 24 and 25.
[57:37.000 --> 57:40.000]  How are coalitions being set up
[57:40.000 --> 57:44.000]  to try to capture the consensus of the Italians?
[57:44.000 --> 57:46.000]  And how will voters respond?
[57:46.000 --> 57:49.000]  Later, after 7.30 pm.
[57:49.000 --> 57:52.000]  And then there are a few days left until the epiphany,
[57:52.000 --> 57:54.000]  but the epiphany has already passed here,
[57:54.000 --> 57:56.000]  in anticipation of one morning.
[57:56.000 --> 57:58.000]  They left us some socks, don't look at me,
[57:58.000 --> 58:01.000]  with everything that children, mothers and fathers want.
[58:01.000 --> 58:03.000]  They contain their dreams, their desires,
[58:03.000 --> 58:05.000]  which at the same time are also needs.
[58:05.000 --> 58:07.000]  We will talk about it here with a specialist,
[58:07.000 --> 58:09.000]  Maria Rita Parsel, 8.45 pm.
[58:09.000 --> 58:11.000]  Meanwhile, let's see TG1.
[58:11.000 --> 58:13.000]  Let's see what TG1 proposes.
[58:13.000 --> 58:16.000]  Good morning, I find you in a very good mood.
[58:16.000 --> 58:18.000]  I find you in a very good mood.
[58:18.000 --> 58:20.000]  You thought you were going to talk to Befana,
[58:20.000 --> 58:22.000]  but it's not true.
[58:22.000 --> 58:25.000]  We asked ourselves what 2013 looks like
[58:25.000 --> 58:27.000]  from an international point of view.
[58:27.000 --> 58:30.000]  For us, who ask our correspondents around the world
[58:30.000 --> 58:33.000]  to help us, we will have in the studio
[58:33.000 --> 58:36.000]  a great 24-hour film to help us invest.
[58:36.000 --> 58:38.000]  Well, follow us.
[58:38.000 --> 58:40.000]  Important day with a morning.
[58:40.000 --> 58:43.000]  Let's see TG1.
[59:10.000 --> 59:12.000]  TG1, in HD first-person view.
[59:12.000 --> 59:14.000]  The Lion King.
[59:14.000 --> 59:16.000]  Let me understand well, you are the king
[59:16.000 --> 59:18.000]  and you never told us.
[59:18.000 --> 59:20.000]  I'm always the same.
[59:20.000 --> 59:22.000]  A timeless story made of courage.
[59:22.000 --> 59:24.000]  Tell everyone the truth.
[59:24.000 --> 59:26.000]  Loyalty and hope.
[59:26.000 --> 59:28.000]  Simba.
[59:28.000 --> 59:30.000]  Winner of two Oscars.
[59:30.000 --> 59:32.000]  The Lion King.
[59:32.000 --> 59:34.000]  Tonight at 9.10 pm.
[59:34.000 --> 59:36.000]  Rai 1.
[59:36.000 --> 59:38.000]  Do you want a hand?
[59:38.000 --> 59:40.000]  No, we can do it ourselves.
[59:40.000 --> 59:42.000]  I've been cleaning the cellar since this morning.
[59:42.000 --> 59:44.000]  Then I bring the washing machine.
[59:44.000 --> 59:46.000]  Don't you think you're exaggerating?
[59:46.000 --> 59:48.000]  What world is the world?
[59:48.000 --> 59:50.000]  The father-in-law is always right.
[59:50.000 --> 59:52.000]  Mrs. Coloniese?
[59:52.000 --> 59:54.000]  My father-in-law.
[59:54.000 --> 59:56.000]  I came to stay with you. Are you happy?
[59:56.000 --> 59:58.000]  Why don't you answer?
[59:58.000 --> 01:00:08.000]  I'm still chasing you.